鋼結構行業專業詞匯的英文
A
acceptable quality 合格質量
acceptance lot 驗收批量
aciera 鋼材
admixture 外加劑
against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection
高強度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系數
aggregate 骨料
air content 含氣量
air-dried timber 氣干材
allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column
砌體墻、柱容許高厚比
allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 鋼構件容許長細比
allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受壓木構件容許長細比
allowable stress range of fatigue 疲勞容許應力幅
allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 鋼筋拉應變限值
allowable value of crack width 裂縫寬度容許值
allowable value of deflection of structural member 構件撓度容許值
allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受彎木構件撓度容許值
allowable value of deformation of steel member 鋼構件變形容許值
allowable value of deformation of structural member 構件變形容許值
allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure
抗震結構層間位移角限值
amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系數
anchorage 錨具
anchorage length of steel bar 鋼筋錨固長度
approval analysis during construction stage 施工階段驗算
arch 拱
arch with tie rod 拉捍拱
arch-shaped roof truss 拱形屋架
area of shear plane 剪面面積
area of transformed section 換算截面面積
aseismic design 建筑抗震設計
assembled monolithic concrete structure 裝配整體式混凝土結構
automatic welding 自動焊接
auxiliary steel bar 架立鋼筋
B
backfilling plate 墊板
balanced depth of compression zone 界限受壓區高度
balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距
bar splice 鋼筋接頭
bark pocket 夾皮
batten plate 綴板
beam 次梁
bearing plane of notch 齒承壓面
bearing plate 支承板
bearing stiffener 支承加勁肋
bent-up steel bar 彎起鋼筋
block 砌塊
block masonry 砌塊砌體
block masonry structure 砌塊砌體結構
blow hole 氣孔
board 板材
bolt 螺栓
bolted connection (鋼結構螺栓連接
bolted joint (木結構螺栓連接
bolted steel structure 螺栓連接鋼結構
bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘結預應力混凝土結構
bow 順彎
brake member 制動構件
breadth of wall between windows 窗間墻寬度
brick masonry 磚砌體
brick masonry column 磚砌體柱
brick masonry structure 磚砌體結構
brick masonry wall 磚砌體墻
broad-leaved wood 闊葉樹材
building structural materials 建筑結構材料
building structural unit 建筑結構單元
building structure 建筑結構
built-up steel column 格構式鋼柱
bundled tube structure 成束筒結構
burn-through 燒穿
butt connection 對接
butt joint 對接
butt weld 對接焊縫
C
calculating area of compression member 受壓構件計算面積
calculating overturning point 計算傾覆點
calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 構件承載能力計算
camber of structural member 結構構件起拱
cantilever beam 挑梁
cap of reinforced concrete column 鋼筋混凝土柱帽
carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化
cast-in-situ concrete slab column structure 現澆板柱結構
cast-in-situ concrete structure 現澆混凝土結構
cavitation 孔洞
cavity wall 空斗墻
cement 水泥
cement content 水泥含量
cement mortar 水泥砂漿
characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 樓面、屋面活荷載標準值
characteristi cvalue o fwindload 風荷載標準值
characteristic value of concrete compressive strength 混凝土軸心抗壓強度標準值
characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土軸心抗拉標準值
characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength
混凝土立方體抗壓強度標準值
characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用標準值
characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊車水平荷載標準值
characteristic value of masonry strength 砌體強度標準值
characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用標準值
characteristic value of snowload 雪荷載標準值
characteristic value of strength of steel 鋼材強度標準值
characteristic value of strength of steel bar 鋼筋強度標準值
characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load 均布活標載標準值
characteristic value of variable action 可變作用標準值
characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊車豎向荷載標準值
charaeteristic value of material strength 材料強度標準值
checking section of log structural member, 原木構件計算截面
chimney 煙囪
circular double-layer suspended cable 圓形雙層懸索
circular single-layer suspended cable 圓形單層懸索
circumferential weld 環形焊縫
classfication for earthquake-resistance of buildings 建筑結構抗震設防類別
clear height 凈高
clincher 扒釘
coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher (beam-column 鋼壓彎構件等效彎矩系數
cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷彎試驗
cold drawn bar 冷拉鋼筋
cold drawn wire 冷拉鋼絲
cold-formed thin-walled sectionsteel 冷彎薄壁型鋼
cold-formed thin-walled steel structure 冷彎薄壁型鋼結構
cold-rolled deformed bar 冷軋帶肋鋼筋
column bracing 柱間支撐
combination value of live load on floor or roof 樓面、屋面活荷載組合值
compaction 密實度
compliance control 合格控制
composite brick masonry member 組合磚砌體構件
composite floor system 組合樓蓋
composite floor with profiled steel sheet 壓型鋼板樓板
composite mortar 混合砂漿
composite roof truss 組合屋架
compostle member 組合構件
compound stirrup 復合箍筋
compression member with large eccentricity 大偏心受壓構件
compression member with small eccentricity 小偏心受壓構件
compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜紋承壓強度
compressive strength perpendicular to grain 橫紋承壓強度
concentration of plastic deformation 塑性變形集中
conceptual earthquake-resistant design 建筑抗震概念設計
concrete 混凝土
concrete column 混凝土柱
concrete consistence 混凝土稠度
concrete floded-plate structure 混凝土折板結構
concrete foundation 混凝土基礎
concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比
concrete wall 混凝土墻
concrete-filled steel tubular member 鋼管混凝土構件
conifer 針葉樹材
coniferous wood 針葉樹材
connecting plate 連接板
connection 連接
connections of steel structure 鋼結構連接
connections of timber structure 木結構連接
consistency of mortar 砂漿稠度
constant cross-section column 等截面柱
construction and examination concentrated load 施工和檢修集中荷載
continuous weld 連續焊縫
core area of section 截面核芯面積
core tube supported structure 核心筒懸掛結構
corrosion of steel bar 鋼筋銹蝕
coupled wall 連肢墻
coupler 連接器
coupling wall-beam 連梁
coupling wall-column... 墻肢
coursing degree of mortar 砂漿分層度
cover plate 蓋板
covered electrode 焊條
crack 裂縫
crack resistance 抗裂度
crack width 裂縫寬度
crane girder 吊車梁
crane load 吊車荷載
creep of concrete 混凝土徐變
crook 橫彎
cross beam 井字梁
cup 翹彎
curved support 弧形支座
cylindrical brick arch 磚筒拱
D
decay 腐朽
decay prevention of timber structure 木結構防腐
defect in timber 木材缺陷
deformation analysis 變形驗算
degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member 結構構件垂直度
degree of gravity vertical forwall surface 墻面垂直度
degree of plainness for structural memer 構件平整度
degree of plainness for wall surface 墻面平整度
depth of compression zone 受壓區高度
depth of neutral axis 中和軸高度
depth of notch 齒深
design of building structures 建筑結構設計
design value of earthquake-resistant strength of materials 材料抗震強度設計值
design value of load-carrying capacity of members 構件承載能力設計值
designations 0f steel 鋼材牌號
designvalue of material strength 材料強度設計值
destructive test 破損試驗
detailing reintorcement 構造配筋
detailing requirements 構造要求
diamonding 菱形變形
diaphragm 橫隔板
dimensional errors 尺寸偏差
distribution factor of snow pressure 屋面積雪分布系數
dogspike 扒釘
double component concrete column 雙肢柱
dowelled joint 銷連接
down-stayed composite beam 下撐式組合粱
ductile frame 延性框架
dynamic design 動態設計
E
earthquake-resistant design 抗震設計
earthquake-resistant detailing requirements 抗震構造要求
effective area of fillet weld 角焊縫有效面積
effective depth of section 截面有效高度
effective diameter of bolt or high-strength bolt 螺栓(或高強度螺栓有效直徑
effective height 計算高度
effective length 計算長度
effective length of fillet weld 角焊縫有效計算長度
effective length of nail 釘有效長度
effective span 計算跨度
effective supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承長度
effective thickness of fillet weld 角焊縫有效厚度
elastic analysis scheme 彈性方案
elastic foundation beam 彈性地基梁
elastic foundation plate 彈性地基板
elastically supported continuous girder 彈性支座連續梁
elasticity modulus of materials 材料彈性模量
elongation rate 伸長率
embeded parts 預埋件
enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials 局部抗壓強度提高系數
entrapped air 含氣量
equilibrium moisture content 平衡含水率
equivalent slenderness ratio 換算長細比
equivalent uniformly distributed live load 等效均布活荷載
etlectlve cross-section area of high-strength bolt 高強度螺栓的有效截面積
ettectlve cross-section area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面積
euler's critical load 歐拉臨界力
euler's critical stress 歐拉臨界應力
excessive penetration 塌陷
F
fiber concrete 纖維混凝仁
filler plate 填板門
fillet weld 角焊縫
final setting time 終凝時間
finger joint 指接
fired common brick 燒結普通磚
fish eye 白點
fish-belly beam 角腹式梁
fissure 裂縫
flexible connection 柔性連接
flexural rigidity of section 截面彎曲剛度
flexural stiffness of member 構件抗彎剛度
floor plate 樓板
floor system 樓蓋
four sides(edgessupported plate 四邊支承板
frame structure 框架結構
frame tube structure 單框筒結構
frame tube structure 框架-簡體結構
frame with sidesway 有側移框架
frame without sidesway 無側移框架
frange plate 翼緣板
friction coefficient of masonry 砌體摩擦系數
full degree of mortar at bed joint 砂漿飽滿度
function of acceptance 驗收函數
G
gang nail plate joint 釘板連接
glue used for structural timberg 木結構用膠
glued joint 膠合接頭
glued laminated timber 層板膠合木
glued laminated timber structure 層板膠合結構
grider 主梁
grip 夾具
grith weld 環形焊縫
groove 坡口
gusset plate 節點板
H
hanger 吊環
hanging steel bar 吊筋
heartwood 心材
heat tempering bar 熱處理鋼筋
height variation factor of wind pressure 風壓高度變化系數
heliral weld 螺旋形僻縫
high-strength bolt 高強度螺栓
high-strength bolt with large hexagon bea 大六角頭高強度螺栓
high-strength bolted bearing type join 承壓型高強度螺栓連接,
high-strength bolted connection 高強度螺栓連接
high-strength bolted friction-type joint 摩擦型高強度螺栓連接
high-strength holted steel slsteel structure 高強螺栓連接鋼結構
hinge support 鉸軸支座
hinged connection 鉸接
hlngeless arch 無鉸拱
hollow brick 空心磚
hollow ratio of masonry unit 塊體空心率
honeycomb 蜂窩
hook 彎鉤
hoop 箍筋
hot-rolled deformed bar 熱軋帶肋鋼筋
hot-rolled plain bar 熱軋光圓鋼筋
hot-rolled section steel 熱軋型鋼
hunched beam 加腋梁
I
impact toughness 沖擊韌性
impermeability 抗滲性
inclined section 斜截面
inclined stirrup 斜向箍筋
incomplete penetration 未焊透
incomplete tusion 未溶合
incompletely filled groove 未焊滿
indented wire 刻痕鋼絲
influence coefficient for load-bearing capacity of compression
member 受壓構件承載能力影響系數
influence coefficient for spacial action 空間性能影響系數
initial control 初步控制
insect prevention of timber structure 木結構防蟲(o
inspection for properties of glue used in structural member 結構用膠性能檢驗
inspection for properties of masnory units 塊體性能檢驗
inspection for properties of mortar 砂漿性能檢驗
inspection for properties of steelbar 鋼筋性能檢驗
integral prefabricated prestressed concrete slab-column structure
整體預應力板柱結構
intermediate stiffener 中間加勁肋
intermittent weld 斷續焊縫
J
joint of reinforcement 鋼筋接頭
K
key joint 鍵連接
kinetic design 動態設計
knot 節子(木節)
L
laced of battened compression member 格構式鋼柱
lacing and batten elements 綴材(綴件)
lacing bar 綴條
lamellar tearing 層狀撕裂
lap connectlon 疊接(搭接)
lapped length of steel bar 鋼筋搭接長度
large pannel concrete structure 混凝土大板結構
large-form cocrete structure 大模板結構
lateral bending 側向彎曲
lateral displacement stiffness of storey 樓層側移剛度
lateral displacement stiffness of structure 結構側移剛度
lateral force resistant wallstructure 抗側力墻體結構
leg size of fillet weld 角焊縫焊腳尺寸
length of shear plane 剪面長度
lift-slab structure 升板結構
light weight aggregate concrete 輕骨料混凝土
limit of acceptance 驗收界限
limitimg value for local dimension of masonry structure
砌體結構局部尺寸限值
limiting value for sectional dimension 截面尺寸限值
limiting value for supporting length 支承長度限值
limiting value for total height of masonry structure 砌體結構總高度限值
linear expansion coeffcient 線膨脹系數
lintel 過梁
load bearing wall 承重墻
load-carrying capacity per bolt 單個普通螺栓承載能力
load-carrying capacity per high-strength holt 單個高強螺桂承載能力
load-carrying capacity per rivet 單個鉚釘承載能力
log 原木
log timberstructure 原木結構
long term rigidity of member 構件長期剛度
longitude horizontal bracing 縱向水平支撐
longitudinal steel bar 縱向鋼筋
longitudinal stiffener 縱向加勁肋
longitudinal weld 縱向焊縫
losses of prestress 預應力損失
lump material 塊體
M
main axis 強軸
main beam 主梁
major axis 強軸
manual welding 手工焊接
manufacture control 生產控制
map cracking 龜裂
masonry 砌體
masonry lintel 磚過梁
masonry member 無筋砌體構件
masonry units 塊體
masonry-concrete structure 磚混結構
masonry-timber structure 磚木結構
mechanical properties of materials 材料力學性能
melt-thru 燒穿
method of sampling 抽樣方法
minimum strength class of masonry 砌體材料最低強度等級
minor axls 弱軸
mix ratio of mortar 砂漿配合比
mixing water 拌合水
modified coefficient for allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness of masonry wall 砌體墻容許高厚比修正系數
modulus of elasticity of concrete 混凝土彈性模量
modulus of elasticity parellel to grain 順紋彈性模量
moisture content 含水率
moment modified factor 彎矩調幅系數
monitor frame 天窗架
mortar 砂漿
multi-defence system of earthquake-resistant building 多道設防抗震建筑
multi-tube supported suspended structure 多筒懸掛結構
N
nailed joint 釘連接
net height 凈高
net span 凈跨度
net water/cementratio 凈水灰比
non-destructive inspection of weld 焊縫無損檢驗
non-destructive test 非破損檢驗
non-load-bearingwall 非承重墻
non-uniform cross-section beam 變截面粱
non-uniformly distributed strain coefficient of longitudinal tensile reinforcement
縱向受拉鋼筋應變不均勻系數
normal concrete 普通混凝土
normal section 正截面
notch and tooth joint 齒連接
number of sampling 抽樣數量
O
obligue section 斜截面
oblique-angle fillet weld 斜角角焊縫
one-way reinforced(or prestressedconcrete slab 單向板
open web roof truss 空腹屋架
ordinary concrete 普通混凝土
ordinary steel bar 普通鋼筋
orthogonal fillet weld 直角角焊縫
outstanding width of flange 翼緣板外伸寬度
outstanding width of stiffener 加勁肋外伸寬度
over-all stability reduction coefficient of steel beam 鋼梁整體穩定系數
overlap 焊瘤
overturning or slip resistance analysis 抗傾覆、滑移驗算
P
padding plate 墊板
partial penetrated butt weld 不焊透對接焊縫
partition 非承重墻
penetrated butt weld 透焊對接焊縫
percentage of reinforcement 配筋率
perforated brick 多孔磚
pilastered wall 帶壁柱墻
pit 凹坑
pith 髓心(o
plain concrete structure 素混凝土結構
plane hypothesis 平截面假定
plane structure 平面結構
plane trussed lattice grids 平面桁架系網架
plank 板材
plastic adaption coefficient of cross-section 截面塑性發展系數
plastic design of steel structure 鋼結構塑性設計
plastic hinge 塑性鉸
plastlcity coefficient of reinforced concrete member in tensile zone
受拉區混凝土塑性影響系數
plate-like space frame 干板型網架
plate-like space truss 平板型網架
plug weld 塞焊縫
plywood 膠合板
plywood structure 膠合板結構
pockmark 麻面
polygonal top-chord roof truss 多邊形屋架
post-tensioned prestressed concrete structure 后張法預應力混凝土結構
precast reinforced concrete member 預制混凝土構件
prefabricated concrete structure 裝配式混凝土結構
presetting time 初凝時間
prestressed concrete structure 預應力混凝土結構
prestressed steel structure 預應力鋼結構
prestressed tendon 預應力筋
pre-tensioned prestressed concrete structure 先張法預應力混凝土結構
primary control 初步控制
production control 生產控制
properties of fresh concrete 可塑混凝土性能
properties of hardened concrete 硬化混凝土性能
property of building structural materials 建筑結構材料性能
purlin 檁條
Q
qlue timber structurer 膠合木結構
quality grade of structural timber 木材質量等級
quality grade of weld 焊縫質量級別
quality inspection of bolted connection 螺栓連接質量檢驗
quality inspection of masonry 砌體質量檢驗
quality inspection of riveted connection 鉚釘連接質量檢驗
quasi-permanent value of live load on floor or roof 樓面、屋面活荷載準永久值
R
radial check 輻裂
ratio of axial compressive force to axial compressive ultimate capacity of section
軸壓比
ratio of height to sectional thickness of wall or column 砌體墻柱高、厚比
ratio of reinforcement 配筋率
ratio of shear span to effective depth of section 剪跨比
redistribution of internal force 內力重分布
reducing coefficient of compressive strength in sloping grain for bolted connection
螺栓連接斜紋承壓強度降低系數
reducing coefficient of liveload 活荷載折減系數
reducing coefficient of shearing strength for notch and tooth connection
齒連接抗剪強度降低系數
regular earthquake-resistant building 規則抗震建筑
reinforced concrete deep beam 混凝土深梁
reinforced concrete slender beam 混凝土淺梁
reinforced concrete structure 鋼筋混凝土結構
reinforced masonry structure 配筋砌體結構
reinforcement ratio 配筋率
reinforcement ratio per unit volume 體積配筋率
relaxation of prestressed tendon 預應筋松弛
representative value of gravity load 重力荷載代表值
resistance to abrasion 耐磨性
resistance to freezing and thawing 抗凍融性
resistance to water penetration 抗滲性
reveal of reinforcement 露筋
right-angle filletweld 直角角焊縫
rigid analysis scheme 剛性方案
rigid connection 剛接
rigid transverse wall 剛性橫墻
rigid zone 剛域
rigid-elastic analysis scheme 剛彈性方案
rigidity of section 截面剛度
rigidly supported continous girder 剛性支座連續梁
ring beam 圈梁
rivet 鉚釘
riveted connecction 鉚釘連接
riveted steel beam 鉚接鋼梁
riveted steel girder 鉚接鋼梁
riveted steel structure 鉚接鋼結構
rolle rsupport 滾軸支座
rolled steel beam 軋制型鋼梁
roof board 屋面板
roof bracing system 屋架支撐系統
roof girder 屋面梁
roof plate 屋面板
roof slab 屋面板
roof system 屋蓋
roof truss 屋架
rot 腐朽
round wire 光圓鋼絲
S
safety classes of building structures 建筑結構安全等級
safetybolt 保險螺栓
sapwood 邊材
sawn lumber+A610 方木
sawn timber structure 方木結構
saw-tooth joint failure 齒縫破壞
scarf joint 斜搭接
seamless steel pipe 無縫鋼管
seamless steel tube 無縫鋼管
second moment of area of tranformed section 換算截面慣性矩
second order effect due to displacement 撓曲二階效應
secondary axis 弱軸
secondary beam 次粱
section modulus of transformed section 換算截面模量
section steel 型鋼
semi-automatic welding 半自動焊接
separated steel column 分離式鋼柱
setting time 凝結時間
shake 環裂
shaped steel 型鋼
shapefactorofwindload 風荷載體型系數
shear plane 剪面
shearing rigidity of section 截面剪變剛度
shearing stiffness of member 構件抗剪剛度
short stiffener 短加勁肋
short term rigidity of member 構件短期剛度
shrinkage 干縮
shrinkage of concrete 混凝干收縮
silos 貯倉
skylight truss 天窗架
slab 樓板
slab-column structure 板柱結構
slag inclusion 夾渣
sloping grain 斜紋
slump 坍落度
snow reference pressure 基本雪壓
solid-web steel column 實腹式鋼柱
space structure 空間結構
space suspended cable 懸索
spacing of bars 鋼筋間距
spacing of rigid transverse wall 剛性橫墻間距
spacing of stirrup legs 箍筋肢距
spacing of stirrups 箍筋間距
specified concrete 特種混凝上
spiral stirrup 螺旋箍筋
spiral weld 螺旋形焊縫
split ringjoint 裂環連接
square pyramid space grids 四角錐體網架
stability calculation 穩定計算
stability reduction coefficient of axially loaded compression 軸心受壓構件穩定系數
stair 樓梯
static analysis scheme of building 房屋靜力汁算方案
static design 房屋靜力汁算方案
statically determinate structure 靜定結構
statically indeterminate structure 超靜定結構
sted 鋼材
steel bar 鋼筋
steel column component 鋼柱分肢
steel columnbase 鋼柱腳
steel fiber reinforced concrete structure 鋼纖維混凝土結構
steel hanger 吊筋
steel mesh reinforced brick masonry member 方格網配筋磚砌體構件
steel pipe 鋼管
steel plate 鋼板
steel plateelement 鋼板件
steel strip 鋼帶
steel support 鋼支座
steel tie 拉結鋼筋
steel tie bar for masonry 砌體拉結鋼筋
steel tube 鋼管
steel tubular structure 鋼管結構
steel wire 鋼絲
stepped column 階形柱
stiffener 加勁肋
stiffness of structural member 構件剛度
stiffness of transverse wall 橫墻剛度
stirrup 箍筋
stone 石材
stone masonry 石砌體
stone masonry structure 石砌體結構
storev height 層高
straight-line joint failure 通縫破壞
straightness of structural member 構件乎直度
strand 鋼絞線
strength classes of masonry units 塊體強度等級
strength classes of mortar 砂漿強度等級
strength classes of structural steel 鋼材強度等級
strength classes of structural timber 木材強度等級
strength classes(grades of concrete 混凝土強度等級
strength classes(grades of prestressed tendon 預應力筋強度等級
strength classes(grades of steel bar 普通鋼筋強度等級
strength of structural timber parallel to grain 木材順紋強度
strongaxis 強軸
structural system composed of bar 桿系結構
structural system composed of plate 板系結構
structural wall 結構墻
superposed reinforced concrete flexural member 疊合式混凝土受彎構件
suspended crossed cable net 雙向正交索網結構
suspended structure 懸掛結構
swirl grain 渦紋
T
tensile(compressive rigidity of section 截面拉伸(壓縮剛度
tensile(compressive stiffness of member 構件抗拉(抗壓剛度
tensile(ultimate strength of steel 鋼材(鋼筋抗拉(極限強度
test for properties of concrete structural members 構件性能檢驗
thickness of concrete cover 混凝土保護層厚度
thickness of mortarat bed joint 水平灰縫厚度
thin shell 薄殼
three hinged arch 三鉸拱
tie bar 拉結鋼筋
tie beam 系梁
tie tod 系桿
tied framework 綁扎骨架
timber 木材
timber roof truss 木屋架
tor-shear type high-strength bolt 扭剪型高強度螺栓
torsional rigidity of section 截面扭轉剛度
torsional stiffness of member 構件抗扭剛度
total breadth of structure 結構總寬度
total height of structure 結構總高度
total length of structure 結構總長度
transmission length of prestress 預應力傳遞長度
transverse horizontal bracing 橫向水平支撐
transverse stiffener 橫向加勁肋
transverse weld 橫向焊縫
transversely distributed steelbar 橫向分布鋼筋
trapezoid roof truss 梯形屋架
triangular pyramid space grids 三角錐體網架
triangular roof truss 三角形屋架
trussed arch 椽架
trussed rafter 桁架拱
tube in tube structure 筒中筒結構
tube structure 簡體結構
twist 扭彎
two hinged arch 雙鉸拱
two sides(edges supported plate 兩邊支承板
two-way reinforced (or prestressed concrete slab 混凝土雙向板
U
ultimate compressive strain of concrete 混凝土極限壓應變
unbonded prestressed concrete structure 無粘結預應力混凝土結構
undercut 咬邊
uniform cross-section beam 等截面粱
unseasoned timber 濕材
upper flexible and lower rigid complex multistorey building 上柔下剛多層房屋
upper rigid lower flexible complex multistorey building 上剛下柔多層房屋
V
value of decompression prestress 預應力筋消壓預應力值
value of effective prestress 預應筋有效預應力值
verification of serviceability limit states 正常使用極限狀態驗證
verification of ultimate limit states 承載能極限狀態驗證
vertical bracing 豎向支撐
vierendal roof truss 空腹屋架
visual examination of structural member 構件外觀檢查
visual examination of structural steel member 鋼構件外觀檢查
visual examination of weld 焊縫外觀檢查
W
wall beam 墻梁
wall frame 壁式框架(門
wall-slab structure 墻板結構
warping 翹曲
warping rigidity of section 截面翹曲剛度
water retentivity of mortar 砂漿保水性
water tower 水塔
water/cement ratio 水灰比
weak axis 弱軸
weak region of earthquake-resistant building 抗震建筑薄弱部位
web plate 腹板
weld 焊縫
weld crack 焊接裂紋
weld defects 焊接缺陷
weld roof 焊根
weld toe 焊趾
weldability of steel bar 鋼筋可焊性
welded framework 焊接骨架
welded steel beam 焊接鋼梁
welded steel girder 焊接鋼梁
welded steel pipe 焊接鋼管
welded steel strueture 焊接鋼結構
welding connection 焊縫連接
welding flux 焊劑
welding rod 焊條
welding wire 焊絲
wind fluttering factor 風振系數
wind reference pressure 基本風壓
wind-resistant column 抗風柱
wood roof decking 屋面木基層
Y
yield strength (yield point of steel 鋼材(鋼筋屈服強度(屈服點)
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