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  • 鋼結構行業專業詞匯的英文

    • 更新時間:2012-9-20 7:21:40  文章來源:英語網
    • 責任編輯:鋼結構招聘網  本條信息瀏覽人次共有

     

    鋼結構行業專業詞匯的英文

     

     

    A

     

    acceptable quality 合格質量 

    acceptance lot 驗收批量 

    aciera 鋼材 

    admixture 外加劑 

    against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection 

    高強度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系數

    aggregate 骨料 

    air content 含氣量 

    air-dried timber 氣干材 

    allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column 

    砌體墻、柱容許高厚比 

    allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 鋼構件容許長細比 

    allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受壓木構件容許長細比 

    allowable stress range of fatigue 疲勞容許應力幅 

    allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 鋼筋拉應變限值 

    allowable value of crack width 裂縫寬度容許值 

    allowable value of deflection of structural member 構件撓度容許值 

    allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受彎木構件撓度容許值 

    allowable value of deformation of steel member 鋼構件變形容許值 

    allowable value of deformation of structural member 構件變形容許值 

    allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure 

    抗震結構層間位移角限值 

    amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系數 

    anchorage 錨具 

    anchorage length of steel bar 鋼筋錨固長度 

    approval analysis during construction stage 施工階段驗算 

    arch 拱 

    arch with tie rod 拉捍拱 

    arch-shaped roof truss 拱形屋架 

    area of shear plane 剪面面積 

    area of transformed section 換算截面面積 

    aseismic design 建筑抗震設計 

    assembled monolithic concrete structure 裝配整體式混凝土結構 

    automatic welding 自動焊接 

    auxiliary steel bar 架立鋼筋 

     

     

    B

     

    backfilling plate 墊板 

    balanced depth of compression zone 界限受壓區高度 

    balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距 

    bar splice 鋼筋接頭 

    bark pocket 夾皮 

    batten plate 綴板 

    beam 次梁 

    bearing plane of notch 齒承壓面 

    bearing plate 支承板 

    bearing stiffener 支承加勁肋 

    bent-up steel bar 彎起鋼筋 

    block 砌塊 

    block masonry 砌塊砌體 

    block masonry structure 砌塊砌體結構 

    blow hole 氣孔 

    board 板材 

    bolt 螺栓 

    bolted connection (鋼結構螺栓連接 

    bolted joint (木結構螺栓連接 

    bolted steel structure 螺栓連接鋼結構 

    bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘結預應力混凝土結構 

    bow 順彎 

    brake member 制動構件

    breadth of wall between windows 窗間墻寬度 

    brick masonry 磚砌體 

    brick masonry column 磚砌體柱 

    brick masonry structure 磚砌體結構 

    brick masonry wall 磚砌體墻 

    broad-leaved wood 闊葉樹材 

    building structural materials 建筑結構材料 

    building structural unit 建筑結構單元

    building structure 建筑結構 

    built-up steel column 格構式鋼柱 

    bundled tube structure 成束筒結構

    burn-through 燒穿

    butt connection 對接

    butt joint 對接 

    butt weld 對接焊縫 

     

     

    C

     

    calculating area of compression member 受壓構件計算面積 

    calculating overturning point 計算傾覆點 

    calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 構件承載能力計算 

    camber of structural member 結構構件起拱 

    cantilever beam 挑梁 

    cap of reinforced concrete column 鋼筋混凝土柱帽 

    carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化 

    cast-in-situ concrete slab column structure 現澆板柱結構 

    cast-in-situ concrete structure 現澆混凝土結構 

    cavitation 孔洞 

    cavity wall 空斗墻 

    cement 水泥 

    cement content 水泥含量 

    cement mortar 水泥砂漿 

    characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 樓面、屋面活荷載標準值 

    characteristi cvalue o fwindload 風荷載標準值 

    characteristic value of concrete compressive strength 混凝土軸心抗壓強度標準值 

    characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土軸心抗拉標準值

    characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength 

    混凝土立方體抗壓強度標準值 

    characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用標準值 

    characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊車水平荷載標準值 

    characteristic value of masonry strength 砌體強度標準值 

    characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用標準值 

    characteristic value of snowload 雪荷載標準值 

    characteristic value of strength of steel 鋼材強度標準值 

    characteristic value of strength of steel bar 鋼筋強度標準值 

    characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load 均布活標載標準值 

    characteristic value of variable action 可變作用標準值 

    characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊車豎向荷載標準值 

    charaeteristic value of material strength 材料強度標準值 

    checking section of log structural member, 原木構件計算截面 

    chimney 煙囪  

    circular double-layer suspended cable 圓形雙層懸索 

    circular single-layer suspended cable 圓形單層懸索 

    circumferential weld 環形焊縫 

    classfication for earthquake-resistance of buildings 建筑結構抗震設防類別 

    clear height 凈高 

    clincher 扒釘 

    coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher (beam-column 鋼壓彎構件等效彎矩系數 

    cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷彎試驗 

    cold drawn bar 冷拉鋼筋 

    cold drawn wire 冷拉鋼絲 

    cold-formed thin-walled sectionsteel 冷彎薄壁型鋼 

    cold-formed thin-walled steel structure 冷彎薄壁型鋼結構 

    cold-rolled deformed bar 冷軋帶肋鋼筋 

    column bracing 柱間支撐 

    combination value of live load on floor or roof 樓面、屋面活荷載組合值

    compaction 密實度 

    compliance control 合格控制 

    composite brick masonry member 組合磚砌體構件 

    composite floor system 組合樓蓋 

    composite floor with profiled steel sheet 壓型鋼板樓板 

    composite mortar 混合砂漿 

    composite roof truss 組合屋架 

    compostle member 組合構件 

    compound stirrup 復合箍筋 

    compression member with large eccentricity 大偏心受壓構件 

    compression member with small eccentricity 小偏心受壓構件 

    compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜紋承壓強度 

    compressive strength perpendicular to grain 橫紋承壓強度 

    concentration of plastic deformation 塑性變形集中 

    conceptual earthquake-resistant design 建筑抗震概念設計 

    concrete 混凝土 

    concrete column 混凝土柱 

    concrete consistence 混凝土稠度 

    concrete floded-plate structure 混凝土折板結構 

    concrete foundation 混凝土基礎 

    concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比 

    concrete wall 混凝土墻 

    concrete-filled steel tubular member 鋼管混凝土構件 

    conifer 針葉樹材 

    coniferous wood 針葉樹材 

    connecting plate 連接板 

    connection 連接 

    connections of steel structure 鋼結構連接 

    connections of timber structure 木結構連接 

    consistency of mortar 砂漿稠度 

    constant cross-section column 等截面柱 

    construction and examination concentrated load 施工和檢修集中荷載 

    continuous weld 連續焊縫 

    core area of section 截面核芯面積 

    core tube supported structure 核心筒懸掛結構 

    corrosion of steel bar 鋼筋銹蝕 

    coupled wall 連肢墻 

    coupler 連接器 

    coupling wall-beam 連梁 

    coupling wall-column... 墻肢 

    coursing degree of mortar 砂漿分層度 

    cover plate 蓋板 

    covered electrode 焊條 

    crack 裂縫 

    crack resistance 抗裂度 

    crack width 裂縫寬度 

    crane girder 吊車梁

    crane load 吊車荷載 

    creep of concrete 混凝土徐變 

    crook 橫彎 

    cross beam 井字梁 

    cup 翹彎 

    curved support 弧形支座 

    cylindrical brick arch 磚筒拱 

     

     

    D

     

    decay 腐朽 

    decay prevention of timber structure 木結構防腐 

    defect in timber 木材缺陷 

    deformation analysis 變形驗算 

    degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member 結構構件垂直度 

    degree of gravity vertical forwall surface 墻面垂直度 

    degree of plainness for structural memer 構件平整度 

    degree of plainness for wall surface 墻面平整度 

    depth of compression zone 受壓區高度 

    depth of neutral axis 中和軸高度 

    depth of notch 齒深 

    design of building structures 建筑結構設計 

    design value of earthquake-resistant strength of materials 材料抗震強度設計值 

    design value of load-carrying capacity of members 構件承載能力設計值

    designations 0f steel 鋼材牌號 

    designvalue of material strength 材料強度設計值 

    destructive test 破損試驗 

    detailing reintorcement 構造配筋 

    detailing requirements 構造要求 

    diamonding 菱形變形 

    diaphragm 橫隔板 

    dimensional errors 尺寸偏差 

    distribution factor of snow pressure 屋面積雪分布系數 

    dogspike 扒釘 

    double component concrete column 雙肢柱 

    dowelled joint 銷連接 

    down-stayed composite beam 下撐式組合粱 

    ductile frame 延性框架 

    dynamic design 動態設計 

     

     

    E

     

    earthquake-resistant design 抗震設計 

    earthquake-resistant detailing requirements 抗震構造要求 

    effective area of fillet weld 角焊縫有效面積 

    effective depth of section 截面有效高度 

    effective diameter of bolt or high-strength bolt 螺栓(或高強度螺栓有效直徑 

    effective height 計算高度 

    effective length 計算長度 

    effective length of fillet weld 角焊縫有效計算長度 

    effective length of nail 釘有效長度 

    effective span 計算跨度 

    effective supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承長度 

    effective thickness of fillet weld 角焊縫有效厚度 

    elastic analysis scheme 彈性方案 

    elastic foundation beam 彈性地基梁 

    elastic foundation plate 彈性地基板 

    elastically supported continuous girder 彈性支座連續梁 

    elasticity modulus of materials 材料彈性模量 

    elongation rate 伸長率 

    embeded parts 預埋件 

    enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials 局部抗壓強度提高系數 

    entrapped air 含氣量 

    equilibrium moisture content 平衡含水率 

    equivalent slenderness ratio 換算長細比 

    equivalent uniformly distributed live load 等效均布活荷載 

    etlectlve cross-section area of high-strength bolt 高強度螺栓的有效截面積 

    ettectlve cross-section area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面積 

    euler's critical load 歐拉臨界力 

    euler's critical stress 歐拉臨界應力 

    excessive penetration 塌陷 

     

     

    F

     

    fiber concrete 纖維混凝仁 

    filler plate 填板門 

    fillet weld 角焊縫 

    final setting time 終凝時間 

    finger joint 指接 

    fired common brick 燒結普通磚 

    fish eye 白點 

    fish-belly beam 角腹式梁 

    fissure 裂縫 

    flexible connection 柔性連接 

    flexural rigidity of section 截面彎曲剛度 

    flexural stiffness of member 構件抗彎剛度 

    floor plate 樓板 

    floor system 樓蓋 

    four sides(edgessupported plate 四邊支承板 

    frame structure 框架結構 

    frame tube structure 單框筒結構 

    frame tube structure 框架-簡體結構 

    frame with sidesway 有側移框架 

    frame without sidesway 無側移框架 

    frange plate 翼緣板 

    friction coefficient of masonry 砌體摩擦系數 

    full degree of mortar at bed joint 砂漿飽滿度 

    function of acceptance 驗收函數 

     

     

     

    gang nail plate joint 釘板連接

    glue used for structural timberg 木結構用膠 

    glued joint 膠合接頭 

    glued laminated timber 層板膠合木 

    glued laminated timber structure 層板膠合結構

    grider 主梁

    grip 夾具 

    grith weld 環形焊縫

    groove 坡口 

    gusset plate 節點板 

     

     

     

    hanger 吊環 

    hanging steel bar 吊筋 

    heartwood 心材 

    heat tempering bar 熱處理鋼筋 

    height variation factor of wind pressure 風壓高度變化系數 

    heliral weld 螺旋形僻縫 

    high-strength bolt 高強度螺栓 

    high-strength bolt with large hexagon bea 大六角頭高強度螺栓 

    high-strength bolted bearing type join 承壓型高強度螺栓連接, 

    high-strength bolted connection 高強度螺栓連接 

    high-strength bolted friction-type joint 摩擦型高強度螺栓連接 

    high-strength holted steel slsteel structure 高強螺栓連接鋼結構 

    hinge support 鉸軸支座 

    hinged connection 鉸接 

    hlngeless arch 無鉸拱 

    hollow brick 空心磚 

    hollow ratio of masonry unit 塊體空心率 

    honeycomb 蜂窩 

    hook 彎鉤 

    hoop 箍筋 

    hot-rolled deformed bar 熱軋帶肋鋼筋 

    hot-rolled plain bar 熱軋光圓鋼筋 

    hot-rolled section steel 熱軋型鋼 

    hunched beam 加腋梁 

     

     

     

    impact toughness 沖擊韌性 

    impermeability 抗滲性 

    inclined section 斜截面 

    inclined stirrup 斜向箍筋 

    incomplete penetration 未焊透 

    incomplete tusion 未溶合 

    incompletely filled groove 未焊滿 

    indented wire 刻痕鋼絲 

    influence coefficient for load-bearing capacity of compression 

    member 受壓構件承載能力影響系數 

    influence coefficient for spacial action 空間性能影響系數 

    initial control 初步控制 

    insect prevention of timber structure 木結構防蟲(o 

    inspection for properties of glue used in structural member 結構用膠性能檢驗 

    inspection for properties of masnory units 塊體性能檢驗 

    inspection for properties of mortar 砂漿性能檢驗 

    inspection for properties of steelbar 鋼筋性能檢驗 

    integral prefabricated prestressed concrete slab-column structure 

    整體預應力板柱結構 

    intermediate stiffener 中間加勁肋 

    intermittent weld 斷續焊縫 

     

     

     

    joint of reinforcement 鋼筋接頭 

     

     

    key joint 鍵連接 

    kinetic design 動態設計 

    knot 節子(木節) 

     

     

     

    laced of battened compression member 格構式鋼柱 

    lacing and batten elements 綴材(綴件) 

    lacing bar 綴條 

    lamellar tearing 層狀撕裂 

    lap connectlon 疊接(搭接) 

    lapped length of steel bar 鋼筋搭接長度 

    large pannel concrete structure 混凝土大板結構 

    large-form cocrete structure 大模板結構 

    lateral bending 側向彎曲 

    lateral displacement stiffness of storey 樓層側移剛度 

    lateral displacement stiffness of structure 結構側移剛度 

    lateral force resistant wallstructure 抗側力墻體結構 

    leg size of fillet weld 角焊縫焊腳尺寸 

    length of shear plane 剪面長度 

    lift-slab structure 升板結構 

    light weight aggregate concrete 輕骨料混凝土 

    limit of acceptance 驗收界限 

    limitimg value for local dimension of masonry structure 

    砌體結構局部尺寸限值 

    limiting value for sectional dimension 截面尺寸限值 

    limiting value for supporting length 支承長度限值 

    limiting value for total height of masonry structure 砌體結構總高度限值

    linear expansion coeffcient 線膨脹系數 

    lintel 過梁 

    load bearing wall 承重墻 

    load-carrying capacity per bolt 單個普通螺栓承載能力 

    load-carrying capacity per high-strength holt 單個高強螺桂承載能力 

    load-carrying capacity per rivet 單個鉚釘承載能力 

    log 原木 

    log timberstructure 原木結構 

    long term rigidity of member 構件長期剛度 

    longitude horizontal bracing 縱向水平支撐 

    longitudinal steel bar 縱向鋼筋 

    longitudinal stiffener 縱向加勁肋 

    longitudinal weld 縱向焊縫 

    losses of prestress 預應力損失 

    lump material 塊體 

     

     

     

    main axis 強軸 

    main beam 主梁 

    major axis 強軸 

    manual welding 手工焊接 

    manufacture control 生產控制 

    map cracking 龜裂 

    masonry 砌體 

    masonry lintel 磚過梁 

    masonry member 無筋砌體構件 

    masonry units 塊體 

    masonry-concrete structure 磚混結構

    masonry-timber structure 磚木結構 

    mechanical properties of materials 材料力學性能 

    melt-thru 燒穿 

    method of sampling 抽樣方法 

    minimum strength class of masonry 砌體材料最低強度等級 

    minor axls 弱軸 

    mix ratio of mortar 砂漿配合比 

    mixing water 拌合水 

    modified coefficient for allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness of masonry wall 砌體墻容許高厚比修正系數 

    modulus of elasticity of concrete 混凝土彈性模量 

    modulus of elasticity parellel to grain 順紋彈性模量 

    moisture content 含水率 

    moment modified factor 彎矩調幅系數 

    monitor frame 天窗架 

    mortar 砂漿 

    multi-defence system of earthquake-resistant building 多道設防抗震建筑 

    multi-tube supported suspended structure 多筒懸掛結構 

     

     

     

    nailed joint 釘連接 

    net height 凈高

    net span 凈跨度 

    net water/cementratio 凈水灰比 

    non-destructive inspection of weld 焊縫無損檢驗 

    non-destructive test 非破損檢驗 

    non-load-bearingwall 非承重墻 

    non-uniform cross-section beam 變截面粱 

    non-uniformly distributed strain coefficient of longitudinal tensile reinforcement 

    縱向受拉鋼筋應變不均勻系數 

    normal concrete 普通混凝土 

    normal section 正截面 

    notch and tooth joint 齒連接 

    number of sampling 抽樣數量 

     

     

     

    obligue section 斜截面 

    oblique-angle fillet weld 斜角角焊縫 

    one-way reinforced(or prestressedconcrete slab 單向板 

    open web roof truss 空腹屋架 

    ordinary concrete 普通混凝土 

    ordinary steel bar 普通鋼筋 

    orthogonal fillet weld 直角角焊縫 

    outstanding width of flange 翼緣板外伸寬度 

    outstanding width of stiffener 加勁肋外伸寬度 

    over-all stability reduction coefficient of steel beam 鋼梁整體穩定系數 

    overlap 焊瘤 

    overturning or slip resistance analysis 抗傾覆、滑移驗算 

     

     

     

    padding plate 墊板 

    partial penetrated butt weld 不焊透對接焊縫 

    partition 非承重墻 

    penetrated butt weld 透焊對接焊縫 

    percentage of reinforcement 配筋率 

    perforated brick 多孔磚 

    pilastered wall 帶壁柱墻 

    pit 凹坑 

    pith 髓心(o 

    plain concrete structure 素混凝土結構 

    plane hypothesis 平截面假定 

    plane structure 平面結構 

    plane trussed lattice grids 平面桁架系網架 

    plank 板材 

    plastic adaption coefficient of cross-section 截面塑性發展系數 

    plastic design of steel structure 鋼結構塑性設計 

    plastic hinge 塑性鉸 

    plastlcity coefficient of reinforced concrete member in tensile zone 

    受拉區混凝土塑性影響系數 

    plate-like space frame 干板型網架 

    plate-like space truss 平板型網架 

    plug weld 塞焊縫 

    plywood 膠合板 

    plywood structure 膠合板結構 

    pockmark 麻面 

    polygonal top-chord roof truss 多邊形屋架 

    post-tensioned prestressed concrete structure 后張法預應力混凝土結構 

    precast reinforced concrete member 預制混凝土構件 

    prefabricated concrete structure 裝配式混凝土結構 

    presetting time 初凝時間 

    prestressed concrete structure 預應力混凝土結構 

    prestressed steel structure 預應力鋼結構 

    prestressed tendon 預應力筋 

    pre-tensioned prestressed concrete structure 先張法預應力混凝土結構 

    primary control 初步控制 

    production control 生產控制 

    properties of fresh concrete 可塑混凝土性能 

    properties of hardened concrete 硬化混凝土性能 

    property of building structural materials 建筑結構材料性能 

    purlin 檁條 

     

     

     

    qlue timber structurer 膠合木結構

    quality grade of structural timber 木材質量等級

    quality grade of weld 焊縫質量級別 

    quality inspection of bolted connection 螺栓連接質量檢驗 

    quality inspection of masonry 砌體質量檢驗 

    quality inspection of riveted connection 鉚釘連接質量檢驗 

    quasi-permanent value of live load on floor or roof 樓面、屋面活荷載準永久值 

     

     

     

    radial check 輻裂 

    ratio of axial compressive force to axial compressive ultimate capacity of section 

    軸壓比 

    ratio of height to sectional thickness of wall or column 砌體墻柱高、厚比 

    ratio of reinforcement 配筋率 

    ratio of shear span to effective depth of section 剪跨比 

    redistribution of internal force 內力重分布 

    reducing coefficient of compressive strength in sloping grain for bolted connection 

    螺栓連接斜紋承壓強度降低系數 

    reducing coefficient of liveload 活荷載折減系數 

    reducing coefficient of shearing strength for notch and tooth connection 

    齒連接抗剪強度降低系數 

    regular earthquake-resistant building 規則抗震建筑 

    reinforced concrete deep beam 混凝土深梁 

    reinforced concrete slender beam 混凝土淺梁 

    reinforced concrete structure 鋼筋混凝土結構 

    reinforced masonry structure 配筋砌體結構 

    reinforcement ratio 配筋率 

    reinforcement ratio per unit volume 體積配筋率 

    relaxation of prestressed tendon 預應筋松弛 

    representative value of gravity load 重力荷載代表值 

    resistance to abrasion 耐磨性 

    resistance to freezing and thawing 抗凍融性 

    resistance to water penetration 抗滲性 

    reveal of reinforcement 露筋 

    right-angle filletweld 直角角焊縫 

    rigid analysis scheme 剛性方案 

    rigid connection 剛接 

    rigid transverse wall 剛性橫墻 

    rigid zone 剛域 

    rigid-elastic analysis scheme 剛彈性方案 

    rigidity of section 截面剛度 

    rigidly supported continous girder 剛性支座連續梁 

    ring beam 圈梁 

    rivet 鉚釘 

    riveted connecction 鉚釘連接 

    riveted steel beam 鉚接鋼梁 

    riveted steel girder 鉚接鋼梁 

    riveted steel structure 鉚接鋼結構 

    rolle rsupport 滾軸支座 

    rolled steel beam 軋制型鋼梁 

    roof board 屋面板 

    roof bracing system 屋架支撐系統 

    roof girder 屋面梁 

    roof plate 屋面板 

    roof slab 屋面板 

    roof system 屋蓋 

    roof truss 屋架 

    rot 腐朽 

    round wire 光圓鋼絲 

     

     

     

    safety classes of building structures 建筑結構安全等級 

    safetybolt 保險螺栓 

    sapwood 邊材 

    sawn lumber+A610 方木 

    sawn timber structure 方木結構 

    saw-tooth joint failure 齒縫破壞 

    scarf joint 斜搭接 

    seamless steel pipe 無縫鋼管 

    seamless steel tube 無縫鋼管 

    second moment of area of tranformed section 換算截面慣性矩 

    second order effect due to displacement 撓曲二階效應 

    secondary axis 弱軸 

    secondary beam 次粱 

    section modulus of transformed section 換算截面模量 

    section steel 型鋼 

    semi-automatic welding 半自動焊接 

    separated steel column 分離式鋼柱 

    setting time 凝結時間 

    shake 環裂 

    shaped steel 型鋼 

    shapefactorofwindload 風荷載體型系數 

    shear plane 剪面 

    shearing rigidity of section 截面剪變剛度 

    shearing stiffness of member 構件抗剪剛度 

    short stiffener 短加勁肋 

    short term rigidity of member 構件短期剛度 

    shrinkage 干縮 

    shrinkage of concrete 混凝干收縮 

    silos 貯倉 

    skylight truss 天窗架 

    slab 樓板 

    slab-column structure 板柱結構 

    slag inclusion 夾渣 

    sloping grain 斜紋 

    slump 坍落度 

    snow reference pressure 基本雪壓 

    solid-web steel column 實腹式鋼柱 

    space structure 空間結構 

    space suspended cable 懸索 

    spacing of bars 鋼筋間距 

    spacing of rigid transverse wall 剛性橫墻間距 

    spacing of stirrup legs 箍筋肢距 

    spacing of stirrups 箍筋間距 

    specified concrete 特種混凝上 

    spiral stirrup 螺旋箍筋 

    spiral weld 螺旋形焊縫 

    split ringjoint 裂環連接 

    square pyramid space grids 四角錐體網架 

    stability calculation 穩定計算 

    stability reduction coefficient of axially loaded compression 軸心受壓構件穩定系數 

    stair 樓梯 

    static analysis scheme of building 房屋靜力汁算方案 

    static design 房屋靜力汁算方案 

    statically determinate structure 靜定結構 

    statically indeterminate structure 超靜定結構 

    sted 鋼材 

    steel bar 鋼筋 

    steel column component 鋼柱分肢 

    steel columnbase 鋼柱腳 

    steel fiber reinforced concrete structure 鋼纖維混凝土結構 

    steel hanger 吊筋 

    steel mesh reinforced brick masonry member 方格網配筋磚砌體構件 

    steel pipe 鋼管 

    steel plate 鋼板 

    steel plateelement 鋼板件 

    steel strip 鋼帶 

    steel support 鋼支座 

    steel tie 拉結鋼筋 

    steel tie bar for masonry 砌體拉結鋼筋 

    steel tube 鋼管 

    steel tubular structure 鋼管結構 

    steel wire 鋼絲 

    stepped column 階形柱 

    stiffener 加勁肋 

    stiffness of structural member 構件剛度 

    stiffness of transverse wall 橫墻剛度 

    stirrup 箍筋 

    stone 石材 

    stone masonry 石砌體 

    stone masonry structure 石砌體結構 

    storev height 層高 

    straight-line joint failure 通縫破壞 

    straightness of structural member 構件乎直度 

    strand 鋼絞線 

    strength classes of masonry units 塊體強度等級 

    strength classes of mortar 砂漿強度等級 

    strength classes of structural steel 鋼材強度等級 

    strength classes of structural timber 木材強度等級 

    strength classes(grades of concrete 混凝土強度等級 

    strength classes(grades of prestressed tendon 預應力筋強度等級 

    strength classes(grades of steel bar 普通鋼筋強度等級 

    strength of structural timber parallel to grain 木材順紋強度 

    strongaxis 強軸 

    structural system composed of bar 桿系結構 

    structural system composed of plate 板系結構 

    structural wall 結構墻 

    superposed reinforced concrete flexural member 疊合式混凝土受彎構件 

    suspended crossed cable net 雙向正交索網結構 

    suspended structure 懸掛結構 

    swirl grain 渦紋 

     

     

     

    tensile(compressive rigidity of section 截面拉伸(壓縮剛度 

    tensile(compressive stiffness of member 構件抗拉(抗壓剛度 

    tensile(ultimate strength of steel 鋼材(鋼筋抗拉(極限強度 

    test for properties of concrete structural members 構件性能檢驗 

    thickness of concrete cover 混凝土保護層厚度 

    thickness of mortarat bed joint 水平灰縫厚度 

    thin shell 薄殼 

    three hinged arch 三鉸拱

    tie bar 拉結鋼筋 

    tie beam 系梁 

    tie tod 系桿 

    tied framework 綁扎骨架 

    timber 木材 

    timber roof truss 木屋架 

    tor-shear type high-strength bolt 扭剪型高強度螺栓 

    torsional rigidity of section 截面扭轉剛度 

    torsional stiffness of member 構件抗扭剛度 

    total breadth of structure 結構總寬度 

    total height of structure 結構總高度 

    total length of structure 結構總長度 

    transmission length of prestress 預應力傳遞長度 

    transverse horizontal bracing 橫向水平支撐 

    transverse stiffener 橫向加勁肋 

    transverse weld 橫向焊縫 

    transversely distributed steelbar 橫向分布鋼筋 

    trapezoid roof truss 梯形屋架 

    triangular pyramid space grids 三角錐體網架 

    triangular roof truss 三角形屋架 

    trussed arch 椽架 

    trussed rafter 桁架拱 

    tube in tube structure 筒中筒結構 

    tube structure 簡體結構 

    twist 扭彎 

    two hinged arch 雙鉸拱 

    two sides(edges supported plate 兩邊支承板 

    two-way reinforced (or prestressed concrete slab 混凝土雙向板 

     

     

     

    ultimate compressive strain of concrete 混凝土極限壓應變 

    unbonded prestressed concrete structure 無粘結預應力混凝土結構 

    undercut 咬邊 

    uniform cross-section beam 等截面粱 

    unseasoned timber 濕材 

    upper flexible and lower rigid complex multistorey building 上柔下剛多層房屋 

    upper rigid lower flexible complex multistorey building 上剛下柔多層房屋 

     

     

     

    value of decompression prestress 預應力筋消壓預應力值 

    value of effective prestress 預應筋有效預應力值 

    verification of serviceability limit states 正常使用極限狀態驗證 

    verification of ultimate limit states 承載能極限狀態驗證 

    vertical bracing 豎向支撐 

    vierendal roof truss 空腹屋架 

    visual examination of structural member 構件外觀檢查 

    visual examination of structural steel member 鋼構件外觀檢查 

    visual examination of weld 焊縫外觀檢查 

     

     

     

    wall beam 墻梁 

    wall frame 壁式框架(門 

    wall-slab structure 墻板結構 

    warping 翹曲

    warping rigidity of section 截面翹曲剛度 

    water retentivity of mortar 砂漿保水性 

    water tower 水塔 

    water/cement ratio 水灰比

    weak axis 弱軸 

    weak region of earthquake-resistant building 抗震建筑薄弱部位 

    web plate 腹板 

    weld 焊縫

    weld crack 焊接裂紋 

    weld defects 焊接缺陷 

    weld roof 焊根 

    weld toe 焊趾 

    weldability of steel bar 鋼筋可焊性 

    welded framework 焊接骨架

    welded steel beam 焊接鋼梁

    welded steel girder 焊接鋼梁 

    welded steel pipe 焊接鋼管 

    welded steel strueture 焊接鋼結構 

    welding connection 焊縫連接 

    welding flux 焊劑 

    welding rod 焊條 

    welding wire 焊絲 

    wind fluttering factor 風振系數 

    wind reference pressure 基本風壓 

    wind-resistant column 抗風柱

    wood roof decking 屋面木基層 

     

     

     

    yield strength (yield point of steel 鋼材(鋼筋屈服強度(屈服點) 


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